News · Research
The latest in peptide research
Newly published studies and clinical trials, explained plainly and linked to their source. Informing is part of the lab, too.
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Human studyWeekly semaglutide: 14.9% weight loss in the STEP 1 trial
In adults with overweight or obesity without diabetes, weight loss was sustained and clinically relevant versus placebo.
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Human studySELECT: semaglutide reduced cardiovascular events in people without diabetes
17,604 participants with prior cardiovascular disease and overweight or obesity, followed for almost 40 months.
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Human studyFLOW: semaglutide protected the kidney in type 2 diabetes with kidney disease
The risk of the combined kidney and cardiovascular outcome was 24% lower than with placebo.
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Human studyESSENCE: semaglutide improved liver histology in fatty liver with inflammation
Phase 3 in 1,197 people with metabolic steatohepatitis and moderate or advanced fibrosis confirmed by biopsy.
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Human studyHeart failure and obesity: semaglutide improved symptoms and physical capacity
In STEP-HFpEF, symptoms, physical limitation and walking distance improved versus placebo.
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Human studySURMOUNT-1: tirzepatide achieved substantial, sustained weight reductions
A 72-week trial in people with obesity testing three weekly doses against placebo.
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Human studySleep apnoea: tirzepatide reduced night-time breathing pauses
Two phase 3 trials in adults with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnoea and obesity.
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Human studySUMMIT: tirzepatide lowered the risk of worsening heart failure
Fewer cardiovascular deaths or heart-failure worsening events than placebo, and better health status.
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Human studyHead to head: tirzepatide beat semaglutide on weight loss
SURMOUNT-5 compared both peptides directly in 751 adults with obesity without diabetes over 72 weeks.
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Human studyRetatrutide, the triple agonist, showed large weight loss in phase 2
It acts on GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptors at once; the effect was dose-dependent at 48 weeks.
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Human studyType 2 diabetes: retatrutide cut HbA1c by up to 2.2 points in 36 weeks
In phase 2 it outperformed placebo and dulaglutide on glucose control, with weight loss of up to 16.9%.
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Human studyRetatrutide's first phase 3 trial: better glucose and up to 15.3% less weight
TRANSCEND-T2D-1, published in June 2026 in The Lancet, with 537 people with type 2 diabetes.
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Human studyFatty liver: with retatrutide, 86% normalised their liver fat
Phase 2a substudy in Nature Medicine: liver fat fell by more than 80% at higher doses in 24 weeks.
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Human studyTesamorelin reduced liver fat and halted fibrosis in people with HIV
A 12-month randomised trial of the GHRH analogue in HIV-associated fatty liver.
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Human studyBremelanotide improved sexual desire in two phase 3 trials
The RECONNECT studies evaluated this melanocortin agonist in premenopausal women with hypoactive sexual desire.
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Human studyKisspeptin triggered egg maturation in in-vitro fertilisation
A pioneering study showed this natural peptide can replace the classic hormonal trigger in IVF.
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PublicationFDA approved elamipretide (SS-31), the first treatment for Barth syndrome
Accelerated approval for a peptide that acts in the mitochondria, in a rare and serious disease.
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Animal studyMOTS-c, the peptide exercise produces, improved physical capacity in old mice
In Nature Communications: treatment started late in life increased physical capacity in old mice.
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ReviewGHK-Cu: the review that gathered its regenerative effects on skin
The copper tripeptide stimulates collagen, elastin and fibroblast function, according to the data reviewed.
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Human studyARA-290 (cibinetide) improved neuropathic pain and regrew nerve fibres
In people with sarcoidosis and small-fibre nerve damage, 28 days of treatment beat placebo.
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Human studyLL-37 cream sped up healing of diabetic foot ulcers
A randomised, double-blind trial with the antimicrobial peptide the body makes itself.
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Human studyIntravenous BPC-157 was well tolerated in a first pilot study
A very small pilot, in two healthy adults, found no adverse effects or changes in organ markers.
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ReviewThymosin alpha-1: over 11,000 people in trials support its profile
A review of more than 30 clinical trials describes it as a well-tolerated immune modulator.
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